What Is HTML?

An HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language used to create and structure web pages. It forms the backbone of every website, defining content, headings, links, images, and more.

1. HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.
2. It was invented by Tim Berners-Lee while at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics in Geneva.
3. HTML authoring software language used on the Internet’s World Wide Web.  It is used for creating World Wide Web pages.
4. It is a subset of Standard Generalized Mark-Up Language (SGML) for electronic publishing, the specific standard used for the World Wide Web.
5. An HTML file is a text file containing small markup tags. The markup tags tell the Web browser how to display the page.
6. An HMTL file must have an .htm or .html file extension.
7. You can create an the file using a simple text editor.
8. It enables a means to describe the structure of text-based information in a document by denoting certain text as headings, paragraphs, lists, etc, and supplementing that text with interactive forms, embedded images, and other objects.
9. Developers write it using labels (known as tags) surrounded by less-than (<) and greater-than (>) signs.
10. It can also describe, to some degree, the appearance and semantics of a document, and can include embedded scripting language code which can affect the behavior of web browsers and other HTML processors.

11. It can define the appearance and semantics of a document and can include embedded scripting code that affects web browser behavior.

12. In practical terms, HTML uses platform-independent markup tags to define the various components of a web page.

13. Also, in this file format a word, a block of text, or an image can linked to another file on the Web.
14. With HTML you can create your document using your browser avoiding. The switching between applications and the saving and reloading of files.