Ubuntu was launched in the year 2004 as an option to debian GNU Linux. It basically aimed at taking Debian Code in order for the new version of ubuntu which was going to release every six months. It also uses the Advanced Packaging tool in order to deal with the Linux packages. Many developers aim to maintain the packages.
One of the plans for a branch named Grumpy Groundhog is aimed to be a permanently unstable development and a branch that is supposed to be tested. This directly pulls the source code from different source codes and is planned to allow power users and upstream developers to test up-to-the-minute versions of individual programs as they would appear if packaged and distributed after that. Without the need to build packages among themselves; and also provides early warning of build failures on various architectures. This branch has not yet been made available to the public.
The next plan is Edgy Eft or Ubuntu 6.10 which is an upgrade from the current “Dapper Drake’ 6.06 version.
It is now been funded by Mark Shuttleworth through Canonical Ltd. Its target was to ensure support and development for the latest versions.Ubuntu mainly focuses on the usage inclusive of sudo tools which grants permission to take care of Administrative task without any access to log in. It also puts an pressure on access on enhancing globalization. For the version 5.04, UTF-8 has been the default character encoding.
Requirements -
1)256 megabytes of RAM, and
2) 3 gigabytes of hard-disk space.
The requirements are based on GNOME desktop system, which was mainly designed to provide free, simple and intuitive interface at the same time offering a full range of modern desktop applications.
Apart from those, it also brings in with additional productivity software including OpenOffice.org, Mozilla Firefox and GIMP raster graphics editor. The latest edition 6.00 is included with that Live CD and installation into single Disk.
The disc boots into a fully loaded desktop, which allows users to see whether their hardware is compatible and experiment with the applications available and installation Ubuntu to the hard disk .
The process preserves documents created on the live desktop and an alternate install disc using the text-mode debian-installer is available for download, an is aimed at people with lower system specifications, administrators installing on many systems, and for complex disk partitioning including the use of LVM or RAID. It also has an additional feature of Ubuntu Calendar, which mainly downloads the new desktop wallpaper every time and uploads it.